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Texas TCOLE Licensing Exam

State-specific prep for the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement (TCOLE) licensing exam, taken after the academy. Built by a former U.S. Secret Service Agent.

Exam Overview

Texas Law Enforcement Exam Overview

The TCOLE licensing exam is unique. It heavily emphasizes Texas-specific laws (Penal Code, CCP, traffic laws), which differs significantly from most other states. Study Texas-specific criminal law content extensively. The BPOC (Basic Peace Officer Course) is 643 hours minimum. Pre-employment tests by individual agencies vary widely.

POST AgencyTexas Commission on Law Enforcement (TCOLE) · TCOLE website
Exam NameTCOLE Licensing Examination
WhenAfter the Basic Peace Officer Course (BPOC)
FormatMultiple choice, 100 questions (Basic Peace Officer Course exam), 2 hours 30 minutes
Passing Score70%
What’s Tested

Every section, and what you need to know about each.

Texas Penal Code

Texas criminal law: definitions, elements, classifications, and penalties for criminal offenses under Texas law.

Texas Code of Criminal Procedure

Arrest authority, search and seizure, rights of the accused, and criminal court procedures under Texas CCP.

Texas Traffic Laws

Texas Transportation Code: traffic enforcement, DWI, commercial vehicles, and roadway regulations.

Civil Rights

Constitutional protections and civil rights law that officers must follow in every interaction.

Professional Policing

Modern policing principles: community relations, de-escalation, procedural justice, and professional conduct.

Report Writing

Writing clear, factual, chronological incident reports, a core law enforcement skill.

Patrol

Patrol fundamentals: responding to calls, traffic enforcement, documenting incidents, and officer safety.

Texas-Specific Study Tips

Insider tips, not generic advice.

Tip

Texas TCOLE licensing heavily tests Texas-specific laws: the Penal Code, Code of Criminal Procedure, and Transportation Code. You cannot use generic law enforcement prep materials alone.

Tip

Texas BPOC is 643+ hours, and the curriculum itself is your study guide. Focus on Texas Penal Code Chapters 1 to 16 and the CCP sections on arrest, search, and seizure.

Tip

Pre-employment tests by individual agencies (DPS, major city departments) vary widely and may include personality assessments, writing samples, and oral boards beyond the TCOLE exam.

Watch out for

The Texas TCOLE exam is fundamentally different from most state POST exams. It tests Texas-specific law, not generic law enforcement concepts. If you studied for another state’s exam, you need Texas-specific review.

Watch out for

Texas DPS Trooper and major city PD processes have additional steps beyond TCOLE certification. Do not confuse the licensing exam with departmental hiring.

Recommended Study Time Allocation

Where your hours should go.

30%
25%
15%
15%
15%
Texas Penal CodeCode of Criminal ProcedureTransportation Code / Traffic LawsReport Writing and DocumentationCivil Rights and Professional Standards
Texas Law Enforcement Hiring Process

From application to license.

Most Texas agencies follow this sequence, though exact order varies by department. Contact your target department for their specific requirements.

1

Agency Written Examination

Many Texas agencies require their own written entrance exam. Formats vary by department.

2

Physical Agility Test

Demonstrate physical fitness through agency-specific standards. Train consistently for 3 to 6 months before testing day.

3

Background Investigation

Comprehensive review of your history: criminal record, driving record, employment, references, financial history, and social media. Transparency is essential.

4

Psychological & Medical Evaluation

Psychological screening (MMPI, written exam, interview) plus a medical exam. These are pass/fail based on established standards.

5

Academy Training (BPOC)

Complete the Basic Peace Officer Course at a TCOLE-approved academy.

6

TCOLE Licensing Exam

After the academy, pass the TCOLE licensing exam to receive your Texas peace officer license.

Physical Fitness Test

POST Physical Ability Test

Most Texas law enforcement agencies use Cooper Institute standards at the 40th to 50th percentile as their minimum. The physical test is a hard gate: failing it ends your application immediately.

29Push-UpsMinimum, male 20 to 29
38Sit-UpsMinimum, male 20 to 29
13:351.5-Mile RunUnder, male 20 to 29
16.5”Sit-and-ReachMale. 19.3” female

Cooper 40th percentile defaults. Verify with your specific agency, and train to the 60th+ for a safe margin. Get the 12-Week Fitness Prep PDF

Frequently Asked Questions

Texas exam questions.

What is the TCOLE Licensing Examination?

The TCOLE Licensing Examination is the state exam Texas peace officers take after completing the Basic Peace Officer Course. Passing it is required for a Texas peace officer license. It tests Texas law and police practice: the Penal Code, Code of Criminal Procedure, Transportation Code, civil rights, professional policing, report writing, and patrol. It is not an academy entrance test; individual agencies set their own entrance testing.

What score do I need to pass the Texas law enforcement exam?

TCOLE’s published passing score is 70%. Aim well above it, and don’t walk in hoping to scrape by.

How do I prepare for the Texas police exam?

Start with the Texas Penal Code and Code of Criminal Procedure, which carry the most weight. Then work through traffic law, civil rights and professional policing, and finish with timed practice tests under real conditions so time pressure doesn’t catch you off guard.

Applying for 911 Dispatch in Texas?

Most Texas PSAPs use the CritiCall assessment. It tests typing speed, character string memory, call processing, map reading, and incident prioritization, skills you can only build by doing, not reading.

Practice CritiCall Skill Drills Coming soon

Try a free practice question for Texas

10 POST-style questions across the exam’s subject areas. No login, no paywall.

Try 10 Free Questions